Labour migrants’ vulnerability to human trafficking and labour exploitation in Southeast Asia: An analysis of Malaysia

  • English

Cambodia National Strategic Plan on Combating Trafficking in Persons 2024 – 2028

  • Khmer
  • English

The 4th National Strategic Action Plan Against Trafficking in Persons (2023 – 2027)

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Video

Conversations with Chem – Tackling child and forced marriage in the ASEAN region

In this episode of Conversation with Chem, we discuss the critical issue of child and forced marriage against the backdrop of this year's World Day Against Trafficking in Persons theme 'Leave no child behind in the fight against trafficking', and how the implementation of the ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP) can address this.

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Video

Conversation with Chem – Addressing the abuse of technology in trafficking in persons

In this episode of Conversation with Chem, we spoke about the ASEAN Leaders’ Declaration on Combating Trafficking in Persons Caused by The Abuse of Technology.

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Factsheet

ACTIP Factsheet

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Video

Video – Wage theft and forced labour among migrant workers

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Toolkits

Toolkit: Implementing Ethical Standards in the In-Country Recruitment of Migrant Workers in Thailand

  • English
  • Thai

Report

In-Country Recruitment of Foreign Migrant Workers and Risks of Forced Labour and Human Trafficking in Thailand

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Report

Human trafficking and forced labour in Cambodia’s cyber-scam industry

  • English

Report

The role and influence of the media in counter-trafficking in Southeast Asia

  • English

Report

Exploring the intersection of disability and trafficking in persons in Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand

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Report

Protection of child rights in the ASEAN justice system in response to trafficking in persons

  • English

Video

Animation – Disability and trafficking in persons

  • English
  • Khmer
  • Indonesian
  • Lao
  • Vietnamese

Video

Animation – Victim Sensitive Courts

  • English
  • Indonesian
  • Khmer
  • Lao
  • Vietnamese
  • Thai

Brochure

ILO indicators of Forced Labour

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Video

Open Dialogue: How does the political economy of countries in Southeast Asia make migrants vulnerable to human trafficking?

  • English

Policy Brief

Labour migrants’ vulnerability to human trafficking and labour exploitation in Southeast Asia: An analysis of Cambodia

  • English

Report

Wage theft and forced labour among migrant workers in Southeast Asia: Impact of COVID-19 and policy responses

This report provides the linkages between wage theft and forced labour in labour migration within ASEAN, and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on this phenomenon.

  • English

Video

ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children

This animation provides an overview of the ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP).

  • English
  • Indonesian
  • Khmer
  • Thai
  • Vietnamese

resource

Bohol TIP Work Plan 2.0

The ASEAN Multi-Sectoral Work Plan Against TIP 2023-2028 (Bohol TIP Work Plan 2.0) has been developed by SOMTC and relevant ASEAN Sectoral Bodies under the leadership of SOMTC Philippines, with support from ASEAN-ACT, through a series of consultation meetings in 2022. The draft was reviewed and considered by SOMTC and relevant ASEAN Sectoral Bodies from January to July 2023 and then submitted for adoption by the ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on Transnational Crime (AMMTC). AMMTC adopted the Bohol TIP Work Plan 2.0 on 21 August 2023

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Video

Conversation with Chem – Roles of CSOs in the protection of migrant fishers

In this episode, we discussed the importance of the ASEAN Declaration on The Placement and Protection of Migrant Fishers and how it can improve existing regional mechanisms to protect migrant fishers from the danger of trafficking and other crimes.

Policy Brief

Labour migrants’ vulnerability to human trafficking and labour exploitation in Southeast Asia: An analysis of Laos

  • English

Video

ASEAN Do No Harm for Frontline Responders guideline

This animation provides an overview of the ASEAN Do No Harm for Frontline Responders guideline.

  • Indonesian
  • Khmer
  • Thai
  • Vietnamese
  • Lao

Training Manual

AICHR Training Manual: Human Rights, Gender Sensitive and Child-Friendly Approaches to Trafficking in Persons Cases for Frontline Officers

  • English

Training Guide

AICHR Training Guide: Community Policing Approach to Counter Trafficking in Persons in ASEAN Member States

  • English

Policy Brief

Labour migrants’ vulnerability to human trafficking and labour exploitation in Southeast Asia: An analysis of Thailand

  • English
  • Thai

Policy Brief

Labour migrants’ vulnerability to human trafficking and labour exploitation in Southeast Asia: An analysis of Vietnam

  • English
  • Vietnamese

Facilitator guideline

Advanced Training Course – Facilitator’s Guide Advanced training for frontline responders on gender sensitive and victim-centred approaches to working with victims of trafficking in persons

Training

Advanced Training Course – Gender-sensitive and victim-centred approaches for frontliners Approaches to working with victims of trafficking in persons

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Policy Brief

Shelter Practices in ASEAN

  • English
  • Thai
  • Khmer
  • Lao
  • Indonesian
  • Vietnamese
  • Myanmar

Handbook

Victim Identification Handbook Lao PDR

  • Lao

Factsheet

The ‘Aklan’ case, the Philippines protection and justice in human trafficking of migrant fishers

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Factsheet

Thailand ‘Kantang’ case, protection and justice in human trafficking of migrant fishers

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Factsheet

Trinidad and Tobago case, Indonesia protection and justice in human trafficking of migrant fishers

Factsheet

Cambodia ‘Giant Ocean’ case, protection and justice in human trafficking of migrant fishers

  • English

Guidelines

A Guideline for Journalists: promoting victim-based journalistic reporting for trafficking in persons cases

  • English

Handbook

Handbook on criminal mutual legal assistance related to trafficking in persons cases

  • Vietnamese

Policy Brief

Thematic Dialogue Brief – Challenges in identifying victims of trafficking who are encountered as offenders

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Policy Brief

ODI Thematic Brief 3: Rethinking labour recruitment to reduce exploitation and trafficking of migrants

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Policy Brief

ODI Thematic Brief 2: Addressing exploitation of labour migrants in Southeast Asia: Beyond a counter-trafficking criminal justice response

  • English

Policy Brief

ODI Thematic Brief 1: Labour migration in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam: migrants’ vulnerabilities and capacities across the labour migration cycle

  • English

Report

Indonesian Trafficking in Persons Cases. An Analysis of 2019-2021 Court Decisions

  • English
  • Indonesian

Report

Trafficking victim protection in ASEAN

A study on the implementation of the ASEAN Convention against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, in seven ASEAN member states.

  • English

Guidelines

ASEAN Do No Harm Guide for Frontline Responders

  • English
  • Thai
  • Lao
  • Khmer
  • Indonesian
  • Vietnamese
  • Myanmar

Guidelines

Thailand: Guidelines on victim sensitivity using a trauma-informed approach

  • Thai
  • English

Case

Philippines: A case on successful prosecution of a trafficking in persons case without a victim testimony

The Supreme Court of the Philippines published a landmark case demonstrating the successful prosecution of a trafficking in persons case without a victim testimony.

  • English

Guidelines

Victim Sensitive Courts – A Handbook for ASEAN Member States

In trafficking cases, victims are often the only source of evidence, and without their cooperation it is difficult to prosecute offenders. In order to support those victims who want to participate in the criminal justice process, it is critical that the formal justice process applies a victim-centred approach. This handbook, developed by ASEAN-ACT together with target ASEAN Member States, provides guidelines and international good practice on how to implement victim sensitive courts.

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Report

Review of the Bohol Trafficking in Persons Work Plan 2017-2020

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Video

Importance of Trafficking in Persons Data

To learn more about the importance of trafficking in persons data, watch this short animation. Australia through the ASEAN-Australia Counter Trafficking program supports ASEAN Member States to collect data on trafficking in persons with a victim-sensitive focus and promotes transparency in the publication of national trafficking in persons annual reports to support a more robust response to the eradication of human trafficking.

  • English
  • Indonesian

Policy Brief

The Blocked, The Obstructed: Intersectionality Study on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers and Rights of Persons with Disabilities

Migrant Care with the support from OHANA Indonesia and the Disability Rights Fund conducted a study on the interrelated issues of Indonesian migrant workers and disabilities. The paper explores the multidimensional vulnerabilities faced by migrant workers and illustrates disabilities of migrant workers as a result of work accidents or violence within the workplace.

  • English
  • Indonesian

Publication

Vietnam Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Journal 2022 – The People’s Police Academy

On the occasion of the World Day Against Trafficking In Persons 2022, the People’s Police Academy has successfully launched the publication of the Vietnam Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Journal with the support from ASEAN-ACT.

  • English
  • Vietnamese

Publication

UNODC Special Event on “Doing Better: the Principle of Non-Punishment of Trafficking Victims & Investigations of Migrant Smuggling”

The Special Event on “Doing Better: the Principle of Non-Punishment of Trafficking Victims & Investigations of Migrant Smuggling”, organized by UNODC’s Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling Section, focused on two essential topics related to trafficking in persons and the smuggling of migrants on 28 June 2022 in hybrid format.

  • English

Publication

‘Abuse of a position of vulnerability’ as a means of trafficking in persons

This Guidance Note is offered to criminal justice practitioners across the ASEAN region, to support their interpretation and application of 'abuse of a position of vulnerability' as a means of trafficking in persons. ASEAN-ACT supported the design of this document with the permission of UNODC, and did not alter the original content of the document as developed by UNODC.

  • English

Video

Understanding the ACTIP, with HE Wanchai Roujanavong

How well do you know the ASEAN Convention against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP)? Conversations with Chem has been created to support ASEAN Member States further understand this regional instrument to combat human trafficking. In this episode, Chem explores gender equality and social inclusion with His Excellency Wanchai Roujanavong, Thailand's representative to the ASEAN Commission on the Promotion and Rights of Women and Children. 

  • English

Video

Thailand’s approach to victim-sensitive courts

ASEAN-ACT works with judges across the region to embed gender-sensitive and victim-centred approaches into law, policy and practice. Judge Jarimjit, Office of the President of the Supreme Court in Thailand shares her experiences and some of Thailand's initiatives to better support and protect trafficked victims in court.

Publication

How has COVID-19 affected migrant workers vulnerability to human trafficking for forced labour in Southeast Asia?—a narrative review

While migrants have been working in the very occupations and sectors essential to keeping societies and economies running during the pandemic, they have oftentimes been the least protected. This paper by ASEAN-ACT seeks to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on migrant workers’ vulnerability to human trafficking for forced labour in Southeast Asia.

  • English

Video

What is trauma informed care?

Victims of human trafficking experience trauma in various forms, which impacts how they may remember their experiences and their ability to trust and talk about it. Law enforcement, prosecutors and judges play a crucial role in minimising re-traumatisation, and supporting recovery and reintegration. IJM Thailand Director Andrew Wasuwongse explains trauma-informed approaches in this video.

Research

Implementing the Non-Punishment Principle to protect victims of trafficking

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article

What counts for victims of trafficking?

Sharing data is key to combatting human rights abuses against vulnerable groups from the ASEAN region, article by ASEAN-ACT senior adviser and author of the ASEAN TIP Data Baseline Report, Cate Sumner.

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Study

ASEAN TIP Data Baseline Report

To mark the 5-year anniversary since the ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children (ACTIP) entered into force, ASEAN-ACT has studied Trafficking in Persons Annual Reports that ASEAN Member States have published in 2020, and their approach to national reporting of ACTIP.

  • English

Study

Non-Punishment Principle Study – Regional Validation Workshop

  • English

Publication

Blood Bricks: untold stories of modern slavery and climate change from Cambodia

Blood Bricks is a research project (2017-2019) undertaken by Royal Holloway, University of London, and funded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council and Department for International Development (ESRC-DFID) Development Frontiers Research Fund.

  • English

Law & Agreements

Briefing Note on Human Trafficking Implications of Draft Lao Agreement 43

The ASEAN-Australia Counter Trafficking program had the opportunity to review the Draft Agreement on the Establishment and Management of the Employment Service Enterprise of the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Agreement 43), Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare Lao PDR.

  • English

Roundtable

Video: non-punishment of victims of trafficking roundtable

An expert roundtable on the non-punishment of victims of trafficking was a special side event to the 47th Human Rights Council, co-convened by the Inter-Agency Coordination Group against Trafficking Persons and the Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children.

  • English

Directory

Stakeholder Mapping summary

ASEAN-ACT undertook stakeholder mapping from June to October 2020 to identify potential government and non-government partners for the program’s victim rights and equality and inclusion work, both at the national and regional level.

  • English

Vietnam Trafficking in Persons Journal 2021

The Vietnam Trafficking in Persons Journal 2021 was prepared by the Hanoi Procuratorate University with contributions from national and regional experts in the field, and supported by the ASEAN-Australia Counter Trafficking program.

  • English
  • Vietnamese

Policy Brief

Lessons from COVID-19 in responding to trafficking in persons in times of crisis

To better understand the impact of COVID-19 on human trafficking and responses to it in the Philippines, ASEAN-Australia Counter Trafficking convened two online roundtable consultations with key stakeholders.

  • English

Policy Brief

Briefing Note on Draft Law on Vietnamese Workers Working Abroad Under Contract of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam

Briefing note outlining the relevant international, regional and national legal frameworks on Trafficking in Persons and recommended changes to the Draft Law 72 on Vietnamese Workers Working Abroad Under Contract.

  • English
  • Vietnamese

Publication

Freedom of movement for victims of trafficking

Throughout the ASEAN region, victims of trafficking often find themselves in some form of detention.

  • English
  • Indonesian
  • Khmer
  • Thai

Publication

Situation analysis by ASEAN-ACT

As part of ASEAN-ACT's update to its' 2020 Annual Work Plan, the program consulted with its partners to analyse the trafficking in persons operating environment across ASEAN and how COVID-19 had and will change each country's response to counter trafficking in persons.

  • English

Policy Brief

Vulnerability, human trafficking and COVID-19

COVID-19 does not discriminate, however those most a risk of contracting COVID-19 are the most vulnerable. This paper includes good responses from ASEAN Member States and provides policy recommendations to ensure those vulnerable to trafficking are protected.

  • English
  • Lao

Policy Brief

Closing borders will not stop human trafficking in ASEAN

A blog that highlights the increased risk vulnerable people in ASEAN face as COVID-19 causes systems in place to support victims of trafficking to break down.

  • English